Empowering Sustainability: The Promise of Energy Harvesting from Wheel Motion (Experiment and simulation)

Abstract

The evident rise in the demand for durable and environmentally friendly power solutions in the future has spurred the advancement of inventive energy harvesting architectures, specifically emphasizing renewable sources such as wind and solar power. This study aims to make a valuable contribution to the field of energy harvesting by introducing an original concept: the utilization of energy generated from wheel motion. The proposed method involves strategically positioning magnets and copper coils inside the hubcap's spoke. As the wheel rotates, the magnets' movement induces a winding action within the coils. This dynamic interaction, in accordance with Faraday's Law, generates an electric current within the coil. To assess the effectiveness of this approach, a meticulously designed experimental setup was implemented, measuring the output voltage of the electromagnetics. These measurements provide significant insights into the energy harvesting potential of this method. Furthermore, to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the findings, a numerical simulation was conducted, enabling a comprehensive analysis and validation of the experimental results. By exploring the concept of wheel motion energy harvesting, this research strives to contribute to the development of sustainable and efficient power generation solutions. The integration of electromagnetic principles into this innovative approach highlights the viability of utilizing wheel motion as a practical energy source. These findings pave the way for further advancements in energy harvesting technologies, fostering a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future.